The nation’s first homeless court, the San Diego Homeless Court,
was established as an outgrowth of San Diego’s first Stand Down in 1988. At the end of that event, 23% of
homeless participants said their greatest need was to resolve their outstanding
criminal cases. This feedback motivated the organizers to incorporate a court
component into subsequent Stand Down events. In 1999 the San Diego County
Public Defender’s Office applied for and received funding from the Bureau of
Justice Assistance to create a “homeless court” program to be held at local
homeless shelters.
In addition to supporting military veterans during events
like Stand Down, Newark Community Solutions, in partnership with the Newark
Municipal Court, created a monthly “veterans day” initiative. Defendants who
identify their military service are added to a special veterans court docket
and are connected to onsite social services and support groups. Veteran-serving
agencies, like the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Labor and
the G.I. Go Fund are also onsite to connect participants to the entitlements they’ve earned. So far the
outcomes are promising. The initiative was launched in early 2012 and more than 130 veterans have enrolled. As compared to other Newark Community Solutions clients, our veterans
are more compliant with their court mandates (82% vs. 68%).
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